MacOS Big Sur Vs. Catalina: Which One Reigns Supreme?
Two notable options stand out when deciding on the suitable macOS version for your device: Big Sur and Catalina. These operating systems have garnered attention for their distinct features and improvements. However, wondering whether Big Sur or Catalina is the superior choice for your Mac can be challenging.
This blog aims to explore the comparison between Big Sur and Catalina, highlight their key distinctions, and assist you in making an informed decision about the most suitable macOS version for your needs.
Key Takeaways
- Understand the key differences between macOS Big Sur and Catalina for informed system upgrades.
- Explore the new features and improvements in macOS Big Sur compared to Catalina.
- Learn how macOS Big Sur and Catalina impact your Mac's performance and user experience.
- Discover compatibility considerations and decide which macOS version suits your needs.
- Stay up-to-date with the latest macOS versions to make the most of your Mac's capabilities.
Overview of macOS Big Sur
macOS Big Sur is the seventeenth significant release in Apple's lineup of operating systems for Mac computers, succeeding its predecessor, macOS Catalina. Apple unveiled Big Sur at the Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) in June 2020, and it became available to the public in November of the same year.
Big Sur introduces a modern and revitalized look, bringing a significant overhaul of the macOS interface, which should be able to run smoothly on Macs. Several key features distinguish macOS Big Sur, including:
- Refreshed Design: Big Sur introduces a new design that focuses on simplicity and ease of use. This includes a new look for the Dock, menu bar, and Control Center.
- Enhanced Safari: Safari gets a significant update in Big Sur, making it even faster and more efficient. It includes features like a customizable start page, built-in translation, and improved privacy protections.
- More Engaging Messages: Messages on the Mac gain new features for managing group conversations and expressing yourself more creatively. This includes pinching conversations, searching for messages more efficiently, and creating custom Memoji stickers.
- Redesigned Maps: Big Sur's maps get a complete overhaul, with new features like Guides, cycling directions, and indoor maps.
- Greater Transparency and User Control over Privacy: Big Sur expands on macOS's industry-leading privacy features with new tools that give users more control over their data. This includes a new section in the Mac App Store that shows a developer-reported summary of an app's privacy practices.
- Bringing More Apps Than Ever to the Mac: Big Sur makes it easier for developers to create apps for the Mac and allows them to make their iPhone and iPad apps available to Mac users without any extra work.
- Available as a free software update.
Key Features of macOS Catalina
Here are the key features and changes introduced in macOS Catalina:
Fresh New Apps:
- Music: Replaces iTunes, offering a streamlined experience for discovering and enjoying music.
- Apple TV: Brings movies, TV shows, and Apple TV+ subscriptions into a single app.
- Apple Podcasts: Dedicated app for managing podcasts with advanced search and curated collections.
Enhanced Mac Experience:
- Sidecar: Extends Mac workspace by using iPad as a second display or high-precision drawing tablet (with Apple Pencil).
- Voice Control: Enables complete Mac control using voice commands.
- Improved Security: Gatekeeper checks for security issues, data protections require app permissions, Approve with Apple Watch simplifies security prompts, Activation Lock discourages theft.
- Screen Time: Provides insights into app and website usage, allowing users to manage their time. It syncs across Apple devices.
- More Mac Apps: Makes it easier for developers to bring iPad apps to Mac, expanding available software.
Additional App Features:
- Photos: Improved browsing experience highlights the user's best pictures.
- Safari: Updated start page with personalized suggestions.
- Mail: Block senders, mute threads, and unsubscribe from mailing lists.
- Notes: Brand new Gallery View, enhanced search, and collaboration options.
- Reminders: Redesigned interface for easier creation, organization, and tracking.
Comparing macOS Big Sur vs Catalina
We have discussed both the macOS features clearly. The question now is which one is better and whether it is worth upgrading from macOS Big Sur.
Let us compare the main features of macOS Big Sur and macOS Catalina and see which is better:
Design Revamp
Big Sur boasts a stunning visual overhaul. The interface is cleaner, with softer edges, revamped icons, and a focus on user comfort. The Control Center, familiar with iPhones and iPads, offers quick access to essential settings. Conversely, Catalina retains the traditional macOS look, though with some refinements.
Safari Showdown
Both versions boast a faster Safari experience. However, Big Sur takes the lead with even quicker performance, especially on Apple Silicon Macs. It also features a customizable start page, translation tools, and improved privacy features like a Privacy Report that details website trackers blocked by Safari. Catalina offers a more basic Safari experience.
Messaging Magic
Both Big Sur and Catalina enhance the Messages app. You can pin conversations, search more effectively, and create fun Memoji stickers for expressive communication.
Exploring the World
Maps receive a significant upgrade in Big Sur. Discover new places with curated Guides, plan cycling or electric vehicle trips, and navigate detailed indoor maps of airports and shopping centers. Catalina's Maps app lacks these advanced features.
Privacy Matters
Big Sur emphasizes user privacy. A dedicated section in the Mac App Store details an app's data collection practices. Additionally, users can choose when and which websites can interact with Safari extensions. While Catalina offers some privacy controls, Big Sur provides a more comprehensive approach.
App Availability
Big Sur simplifies app development for Macs, resulting in a wider range of apps available on the Mac App Store, including the ability to run iPhone and iPad apps directly without modifications. Catalina offers a more limited app selection.
Hardware Compatibility: Consider Your Mac
Big Sur requires a newer Mac model than Catalina. Ensure your Mac meets the system requirements before upgrading. Upgrading to Big Sur might not be feasible for older machines.
MacOS Big Sur Vs. Catalina: System Requirements and Compatibility
Before installing macOS Big Sur, ensuring that your system meets the requirements is essential. The compatibility list for macOS Big Sur includes the following devices:
MacBook (2015 and later)
MacBook Air (2013 and later)
MacBook Pro (2013 and later)
Mac Mini (2014 and later)
iMac (2014 and later)
iMac Pro (2017 and later)
Mac Pro (2013 and later)
In comparison, macOS Catalina is supported on a slightly different set of devices:
MacBook (2015 and later)
MacBook Air (2012 and later)
MacBook Pro (2012 and later)
Mac mini (2012 and later)
iMac (2012 and later)
iMac Pro (2017 and later)
Mac Pro (2013 and later)
Why Upgrade to macOS Big Sur?
Upgrading to macOS Big Sur from Catalina brings a host of compelling reasons to enhance your computing experience. Big Sur introduces a modern, visually appealing interface with redesigned elements that provide a fresh, sleek look. Improved performance and efficiency contribute to a smoother and more responsive user experience.
Adding new features, such as customizable widgets, enhanced Safari with privacy features, and the integration of Control Center enhances convenience and functionality. The security enhancements in Big Sur fortify your system against potential threats, ensuring a safer digital environment.
Overall, the Upgrade to macOS Big Sur promises a blend of aesthetics, performance improvements, and innovative features, making it a worthwhile step forward from Catalina.
Potential Challenges in Upgrading
Here are some common challenges users may encounter when transitioning from Catalina to Big Sur:
- Insufficient Disk Space: The installation of Big Sur necessitates a minimum of 35.5 GB of available storage space. If your device lacks the required space, installation errors may occur.
- Incompatible Apps: Certain applications may not be compatible with Big Sur, leading to potential issues during and after the Upgrade.
- Bluetooth and Airdrop Problems: Users have reported experiencing difficulties with Bluetooth and Airdrop functionality after upgrading to Big Sur.
To ensure a seamless transition, consider the following tips:
- Check Compatibility: Before upgrading, verify your device's compatibility with Big Sur by consulting Apple's compatibility list.
- Backup Your Data: Always back up your data before upgrading, utilizing tools like Time Machine or iCloud.
- Free-Up Disk Space: Ensure ample disk space by removing or transferring unnecessary files to an external drive.
- Update Your Apps: Confirm all applications are up-to-date to prevent compatibility issues.
- Reset SMC and NVRAM: Address Bluetooth and Airdrop concerns by resetting the System Management Controller (SMC) and Non-Volatile Random-Access Memory (NVRAM).
Final Thoughts
Deciding between Big Sur and Catalina hinges on your personal preferences and needs. Big Sur boasts a contemporary, visually striking interface, enhanced performance, and new features, and it is the latest version. Conversely, Catalina offers stability, broader app compatibility, and a mature ecosystem.
Evaluating your priorities in design, performance, features, and app compatibility will help you make an informed decision.
It's crucial to note that Big Sur and Catalina have unique strengths; whether an upgrade is worth it ultimately depends on individual preferences and specific use cases. Regardless of your decision, both versions underscore Apple's dedication to delivering a seamless and secure computing experience.
Now, the decision is yours—explore the innovative world of Big Sur or embrace the reliability of Catalina. The choice is in your hands!
FAQ's
Q. What are the main differences between MacOS Big Sur and MacOS Catalina?
A. MacOS Big Sur and MacOS Catalina are operating systems Apple developed for Mac computers. Some key differences include a redesigned user interface in Big Sur, improved widgets and control center, enhanced privacy features like the Privacy Report in Safari, and better support for iOS features in Big Sur.
Q. Is it worth upgrading to MacOS Big Sur from MacOS Catalina?
A. Whether upgrading to MacOS Big Sur from MacOS Catalina depends on your preferences and needs. If you value the latest features, updated user interface, and enhanced functionality, upgrading to Big Sur may be beneficial.
Q. What new features does MacOS Big Sur offer compared to MacOS Catalina?
A. MacOS Big Sur introduces several new features, such as the redesigned menu bar, an improved notification center with notifications grouped by app, a revamped Safari browser with a Privacy Report feature, and a customizable Control Center for quick access to settings.
Q. How do I upgrade to macOS Big Sur from MacOS Catalina?
A. To upgrade to MacOS Big Sur from MacOS Catalina, search the App Store for MacOS Big Sur. Click the download button and follow the on-screen instructions to install the new operating system.
Q: What are the new privacy features in macOS Big Sur?
A: macOS Big Sur introduces a privacy report in Safari, enhanced privacy controls, and improved security features to offer users more control over their data and online privacy.